Brazilian psychedelia is a cultural movement that peaked in the 1960s and 1970s, influenced by the global counterculture and the emergence of new forms of artistic and musical expression. Incorporating elements of music, art, literature, and even spirituality, Brazilian psychedelia reflected the social and political tensions of the time, as well as the search for new sensory and consciousness experiences.

In music, artists like Os Mutantes, Gilberto Gil, Caetano Veloso, and Tom Zé were pioneers in sonic experimentation, blending influences from rock, bossa nova, tropicália, and regional rhythms, creating a unique and vibrant sound. Their lyrics often explored themes such as freedom, spirituality, and social criticism.

In visual art, figures like Hélio Oiticica and Lygia Clark produced works that challenged traditional conventions, incorporating vibrant colors, geometric forms, and interactivity, inviting the viewer to actively participate in the artistic experience.

Furthermore, Brazilian psychedelia also manifested in other forms of expression, such as in the cinema of Glauber Rocha and the tropicalist movement, which sought to break down the boundaries between high and low culture, tradition, and modernity.

Although the movement lost momentum after the 1970s, its influence continues to be felt in contemporary Brazilian culture, inspiring new generations of artists and musicians to explore new creative frontiers and challenge established norms.